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Juvenile sex offender law unconstitutional (access required)

Published: April 5, 2012

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A state law imposing automatic, lifelong registration and notification requirements on certain juvenile sex offenders violates the U.S. Constitution’s prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment, the Ohio Supreme Court has ruled in reversing judgment.

Supreme Court considers age limit for life imprisonment (access required)

By: Kimberly Atkins
Published: March 21, 2012

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WASHINGTON – The question of whether the Constitution imposes an age limit on being sentenced to life in prison left the justices of the U.S. Supreme Court struggling over where to draw difficult lines on Tuesday.

Inmate at private prison can’t pursue ‘Bivens’ claim (access required)

Published: January 10, 2012

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A federal prison inmate could not seek damages for a violation of his constitutional rights from the employees of a private company that operated the facility, the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled in an 8-1 decision.

SENTENCING (access required)

Published: November 7, 2011

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Does the Eight Amendment prohibit a juvenile from being sentenced to life without parole for capital murder?

See “Court to decide constitutionality of life terms for minors

Miller v. Alabama, No. 10-9646; Certiorari granted:  Nov. 7, 2011. Ruling below: (Unreported) No. CR-06-0741  (Ala. Crim. App. Aug. 27,
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Court to decide if life terms for minors are constitutional (access required)

By: Kimberly Atkins
Published: November 7, 2011

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A year after holding that sentencing a juvenile to life without parole in non-murder cases violates the Constitution’s Eighth Amendment ban on cruel and unusual punishment, the U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to decide whether imposing such a sentence on a juvenile for capital murder is unconstitutional.

Justices consider ‘Bivens’ claims against private prison (access required)

By: Kimberly Atkins
Published: November 2, 2011

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WASHINGTON – At oral arguments on Tuesday, the justices of the U.S. Supreme Court seemed skeptical of a federal prisoner’s claim that he should be allowed to bring a Bivens action against private contractors who run the prison where he was housed.

EIGHTH AMENDMENT (access required)

Published: May 23, 2011

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A court-mandated population limit was necessary to remedy prison overcrowding, which was the primary cause of violations of inmates’ rights to medical and mental health care.

U.S. Supreme Court. Brown v. Plata, No. 09-1233.  May 23, 2011. Lawyers USA No. 993-2922.

Facility director liable to paraplegic inmate for $1 million (access required)

Published: April 29, 2011

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Even though they never met in person, the director of an incarceration facility could be liable under the Eighth Amendment for deliberate indifference to an inmate’s serious medical needs, the 8th Circuit has ruled in affirming a $1 million verdict.

SENTENCING (access required)

By: Kimberly Atkins
Published: May 17, 2010

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Sentencing a juvenile to life without parole in non-murder cases violates the Constitution’s ban on cruel and unusual punishment.

See “High Court: juvenile life sentences unconstitutional

U.S. Supreme Court. Graham v. Florida, No. 08-7412. May 17, 2010. Lawyers USA No. 993-1902.

High Court: juvenile life sentences unconstitutional (access required)

By: Kimberly Atkins
Published: May 17, 2010

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Sentencing a juvenile to life without parole in non-murder cases violates the Constitution’s Eighth Amendment ban on cruel and unusual punishment, the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled.

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